Using Adjectives and Adverbs

This section delves into the use of adjectives and adverbs to expand basic sentence patterns, which is crucial for creating more descriptive and engaging writing selectividad pdf content.

Using Adjectives

Adjectives are explained as words that describe or modify nouns and pronouns. The guide outlines various functions of adjectives:

1. Describing something: "blue skies", "a delicious meal"
2. Showing quantity: "few students", "great improvement"
3. Indicating possession: "my car", "your house"
4. Specifying which one: "that car", "those girls"

Highlight: The placement of adjectives is emphasized, noting that they usually come before nouns or after linking verbs and the verb 'to be'.

Example: "A serious accident", "It turned blue", "She is generous"

The guide also mentions the order of multiple adjectives, referring students to their textbook for more details.

Example: "We rented a lovely, old wooden house in the country."

Using Adverbs

Adverbs are presented as words that can modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or entire sentences. Their functions include:

1. Modifying verbs: "he walked quickly"
2. Modifying adjectives: "she is quite beautiful"
3. Modifying other adverbs: "they must work very carefully"
4. Modifying whole sentences: "Basically, I think you are wrong"

Highlight: The guide emphasizes the flexibility of adverb placement in sentences, which is important for creating varied and interesting writing selectividad ejemplos.

Example: "Later he apologised to her" / "He later apologised to her" / "He apologised to her later"

Special attention is given to frequency adverbs and emphatic adverbs like "just" and "only", noting how their position can change the meaning of a sentence.

Example: "He just waved as he drove by" vs "He waved just as he drove by"

Basic Sentence Patterns

This section introduces fundamental English sentence structures essential for writing selectividad resueltos. It emphasizes that every English sentence must contain a subject and a verb, with potential additional elements like objects and adverbs.

The basic sentence order is presented as: Time expression + subject + verb + Indirect Object + Direct Object + Manner + place

Several examples of simple sentence patterns are provided:

1. Subject + verb: "Peter cried"
2. Subject + verb + Direct Object: "Ann bought a watch"
3. Subject + verb + Indirect Object + Direct Object: "Peter drew her a map"

The guide also mentions more complex sentence structures using connectors, conjunctions, and relative clauses to express multiple ideas within a single sentence.

Example: "I forgot my coat, so I had to go home to get it."

Highlight: The document emphasizes the importance of using auxiliary verbs for forming interrogative sentences, which is crucial for writing selectividad ejemplos.

Example: "How do you think a dissatisfied customer should behave?"