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Aprendendo sobre a Estrutura da Atmosfera, Nuvens e o Impacto Humano

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Aprendendo sobre a Estrutura da Atmosfera, Nuvens e o Impacto Humano

The atmosphere's structure and composition play a vital role in sustaining life on Earth, featuring distinct layers with unique characteristics and human activities significantly impacting its balance.

• The estrutura da atmosfera e capas consists of five main layers: troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere, each serving specific functions
Formación de nubes e precipitacións occurs through water vapor condensation, leading to various forms of precipitation
Impacto humano na atmosfera e ozono includes pollution, acid rain, and ozone layer depletion, causing significant environmental concerns
• Atmospheric composition is primarily nitrogen (78.1%), oxygen (21%), and other gases (1%)
• Climate change and global warming are major consequences of human activities affecting atmospheric balance

7/3/2023

528

TROPOSFERA
10-12 km
→Ata - 60°
(diminúe coa
altura)
→ Po+ vapor
auga
ouhos gases
de
+
→→Nela
→vida
>fenomenas
meteorolóticos
→0 aire que
res

Ver

Cloud Formation and Precipitation

Cloud formation occurs through a complex process involving water vapor condensation around solid particles called condensation nuclei. This process is particularly evident in phenomena like cold drops, which can lead to torrential rainfall.

Definition: Cold drops form when warm sea temperatures release water vapor that meets cold air masses, creating intense atmospheric instability.

Example: Mediterranean regions frequently experience cold drop phenomena, resulting in rapid cloud formation reaching heights of up to 10 kilometers.

Highlight: Human activities negatively impact atmospheric conditions through fossil fuel combustion, leading to acid rain and ozone layer deterioration.

Vocabulary: Condensation nuclei - Solid particles that facilitate water vapor condensation in cloud formation.

TROPOSFERA
10-12 km
→Ata - 60°
(diminúe coa
altura)
→ Po+ vapor
auga
ouhos gases
de
+
→→Nela
→vida
>fenomenas
meteorolóticos
→0 aire que
res

Ver

Atmospheric Pollution and Human Impact

Atmospheric pollution stems from both natural and artificial sources, significantly affecting human health and environmental stability. The impact ranges from respiratory problems to environmental degradation.

Definition: Atmospheric contamination involves the emission of materials or energy forms that pose risks to living beings or have environmental consequences.

Example: Natural pollutants include volcanic eruptions and forest fires, while artificial pollutants come from industrial activities and fossil fuel combustion.

Highlight: The ozone layer in the stratosphere intercepts 90% of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation, protecting the biosphere.

Quote: "CFCs used in refrigerators, air conditioners, and aerosols significantly damage the ozone layer."

TROPOSFERA
10-12 km
→Ata - 60°
(diminúe coa
altura)
→ Po+ vapor
auga
ouhos gases
de
+
→→Nela
→vida
>fenomenas
meteorolóticos
→0 aire que
res

Ver

Effects of Atmospheric Pollution

Atmospheric pollution manifests in various forms, including smog and acid rain, causing significant health and environmental problems. The impacts range from respiratory issues to material degradation in buildings.

Definition: Smog is a contaminating fog that forms over cities during anticyclonic conditions, causing air stagnation and pollutant accumulation.

Example: Acid rain forms when chemical compounds from both natural sources (volcanoes) and artificial sources (fossil fuel combustion) combine with atmospheric moisture.

Highlight: Health effects include respiratory problems, allergic reactions, and eye irritations caused by sulfur compounds and other pollutants.

Vocabulary: Smog - A combination of smoke and fog that creates a harmful atmospheric condition over urban areas.

TROPOSFERA
10-12 km
→Ata - 60°
(diminúe coa
altura)
→ Po+ vapor
auga
ouhos gases
de
+
→→Nela
→vida
>fenomenas
meteorolóticos
→0 aire que
res

Ver

Environmental Impact and Solutions

The environmental impact of atmospheric pollution extends to various aspects of the ecosystem, affecting plant growth, animal life, and human infrastructure. International agreements like the Montreal Protocol aim to address these challenges.

Definition: The Montreal Protocol is an international agreement aimed at reducing CFC emissions to protect the ozone layer.

Example: Building materials suffer from the "stone disease" due to atmospheric pollutants.

Highlight: Acid rain causes leaf loss and vegetation decline, significantly impacting forest ecosystems.

Quote: "By 2010, certain types of atmospheric emissions will be prohibited to protect the environment."

TROPOSFERA
10-12 km
→Ata - 60°
(diminúe coa
altura)
→ Po+ vapor
auga
ouhos gases
de
+
→→Nela
→vida
>fenomenas
meteorolóticos
→0 aire que
res

Ver

Structure and Composition of the Atmosphere

The atmosphere extends approximately 10,000 kilometers into space, consisting of multiple layers with distinct characteristics and functions. The troposphere, extending 10-12 kilometers upward, is where most weather phenomena occur and contains the air we breathe.

Definition: The atmosphere is the gaseous layer surrounding Earth, held in place by gravity and composed primarily of nitrogen, oxygen, and other gases.

Highlight: The atmosphere's composition is crucial for life: 78.1% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases including carbon dioxide and argon.

Example: The troposphere contains most of Earth's weather phenomena, including cloud formation, precipitation, and wind patterns.

Vocabulary: Troposphere - The lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere where most weather phenomena occur.

¿No encuentras lo que buscas? Explora otros temas.

Knowunity es la app educativa nº 1 en cinco países europeos

Knowunity fue un artículo destacado por Apple y ha ocupado sistemáticamente los primeros puestos en las listas de la tienda de aplicaciones dentro de la categoría de educación en Alemania, Italia, Polonia, Suiza y Reino Unido. Regístrate hoy en Knowunity y ayuda a millones de estudiantes de todo el mundo.

Ranked #1 Education App

Descargar en

Google Play

Descargar en

App Store

Knowunity es la app educativa nº 1 en cinco países europeos

4.9+

valoración media de la app

15 M

A los alumnos les encanta Knowunity

#1

en las listas de aplicaciones educativas de 12 países

950 K+

alumnos han subido contenidos escolares

¿Aún no estás convencido? Mira lo que dicen tus compañeros...

Usuario de iOS

Me encanta esta app [...] ¡¡¡Recomiendo Knowunity a todo el mundo!!! Pasé de un 2 a un 9 con él :D

Javi, usuario de iOS

La app es muy fácil de usar y está muy bien diseñada. Hasta ahora he encontrado todo lo que estaba buscando y he podido aprender mucho de las presentaciones.

Mari, usuario de iOS

Me encanta esta app ❤️, de hecho la uso cada vez que estudio.

Aprendendo sobre a Estrutura da Atmosfera, Nuvens e o Impacto Humano

The atmosphere's structure and composition play a vital role in sustaining life on Earth, featuring distinct layers with unique characteristics and human activities significantly impacting its balance.

• The estrutura da atmosfera e capas consists of five main layers: troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere, each serving specific functions
Formación de nubes e precipitacións occurs through water vapor condensation, leading to various forms of precipitation
Impacto humano na atmosfera e ozono includes pollution, acid rain, and ozone layer depletion, causing significant environmental concerns
• Atmospheric composition is primarily nitrogen (78.1%), oxygen (21%), and other gases (1%)
• Climate change and global warming are major consequences of human activities affecting atmospheric balance

7/3/2023

528

 

1° ESO

 

Biología y Geología

34

TROPOSFERA
10-12 km
→Ata - 60°
(diminúe coa
altura)
→ Po+ vapor
auga
ouhos gases
de
+
→→Nela
→vida
>fenomenas
meteorolóticos
→0 aire que
res

Inscríbete para ver los apuntes. ¡Es gratis!

Acceso a todos los documentos

Mejora tus notas

Únete a millones de estudiantes

Al registrarte aceptas las Condiciones del servicio y la Política de privacidad.

Cloud Formation and Precipitation

Cloud formation occurs through a complex process involving water vapor condensation around solid particles called condensation nuclei. This process is particularly evident in phenomena like cold drops, which can lead to torrential rainfall.

Definition: Cold drops form when warm sea temperatures release water vapor that meets cold air masses, creating intense atmospheric instability.

Example: Mediterranean regions frequently experience cold drop phenomena, resulting in rapid cloud formation reaching heights of up to 10 kilometers.

Highlight: Human activities negatively impact atmospheric conditions through fossil fuel combustion, leading to acid rain and ozone layer deterioration.

Vocabulary: Condensation nuclei - Solid particles that facilitate water vapor condensation in cloud formation.

TROPOSFERA
10-12 km
→Ata - 60°
(diminúe coa
altura)
→ Po+ vapor
auga
ouhos gases
de
+
→→Nela
→vida
>fenomenas
meteorolóticos
→0 aire que
res

Inscríbete para ver los apuntes. ¡Es gratis!

Acceso a todos los documentos

Mejora tus notas

Únete a millones de estudiantes

Al registrarte aceptas las Condiciones del servicio y la Política de privacidad.

Atmospheric Pollution and Human Impact

Atmospheric pollution stems from both natural and artificial sources, significantly affecting human health and environmental stability. The impact ranges from respiratory problems to environmental degradation.

Definition: Atmospheric contamination involves the emission of materials or energy forms that pose risks to living beings or have environmental consequences.

Example: Natural pollutants include volcanic eruptions and forest fires, while artificial pollutants come from industrial activities and fossil fuel combustion.

Highlight: The ozone layer in the stratosphere intercepts 90% of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation, protecting the biosphere.

Quote: "CFCs used in refrigerators, air conditioners, and aerosols significantly damage the ozone layer."

TROPOSFERA
10-12 km
→Ata - 60°
(diminúe coa
altura)
→ Po+ vapor
auga
ouhos gases
de
+
→→Nela
→vida
>fenomenas
meteorolóticos
→0 aire que
res

Inscríbete para ver los apuntes. ¡Es gratis!

Acceso a todos los documentos

Mejora tus notas

Únete a millones de estudiantes

Al registrarte aceptas las Condiciones del servicio y la Política de privacidad.

Effects of Atmospheric Pollution

Atmospheric pollution manifests in various forms, including smog and acid rain, causing significant health and environmental problems. The impacts range from respiratory issues to material degradation in buildings.

Definition: Smog is a contaminating fog that forms over cities during anticyclonic conditions, causing air stagnation and pollutant accumulation.

Example: Acid rain forms when chemical compounds from both natural sources (volcanoes) and artificial sources (fossil fuel combustion) combine with atmospheric moisture.

Highlight: Health effects include respiratory problems, allergic reactions, and eye irritations caused by sulfur compounds and other pollutants.

Vocabulary: Smog - A combination of smoke and fog that creates a harmful atmospheric condition over urban areas.

TROPOSFERA
10-12 km
→Ata - 60°
(diminúe coa
altura)
→ Po+ vapor
auga
ouhos gases
de
+
→→Nela
→vida
>fenomenas
meteorolóticos
→0 aire que
res

Inscríbete para ver los apuntes. ¡Es gratis!

Acceso a todos los documentos

Mejora tus notas

Únete a millones de estudiantes

Al registrarte aceptas las Condiciones del servicio y la Política de privacidad.

Environmental Impact and Solutions

The environmental impact of atmospheric pollution extends to various aspects of the ecosystem, affecting plant growth, animal life, and human infrastructure. International agreements like the Montreal Protocol aim to address these challenges.

Definition: The Montreal Protocol is an international agreement aimed at reducing CFC emissions to protect the ozone layer.

Example: Building materials suffer from the "stone disease" due to atmospheric pollutants.

Highlight: Acid rain causes leaf loss and vegetation decline, significantly impacting forest ecosystems.

Quote: "By 2010, certain types of atmospheric emissions will be prohibited to protect the environment."

TROPOSFERA
10-12 km
→Ata - 60°
(diminúe coa
altura)
→ Po+ vapor
auga
ouhos gases
de
+
→→Nela
→vida
>fenomenas
meteorolóticos
→0 aire que
res

Inscríbete para ver los apuntes. ¡Es gratis!

Acceso a todos los documentos

Mejora tus notas

Únete a millones de estudiantes

Al registrarte aceptas las Condiciones del servicio y la Política de privacidad.

Structure and Composition of the Atmosphere

The atmosphere extends approximately 10,000 kilometers into space, consisting of multiple layers with distinct characteristics and functions. The troposphere, extending 10-12 kilometers upward, is where most weather phenomena occur and contains the air we breathe.

Definition: The atmosphere is the gaseous layer surrounding Earth, held in place by gravity and composed primarily of nitrogen, oxygen, and other gases.

Highlight: The atmosphere's composition is crucial for life: 78.1% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases including carbon dioxide and argon.

Example: The troposphere contains most of Earth's weather phenomena, including cloud formation, precipitation, and wind patterns.

Vocabulary: Troposphere - The lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere where most weather phenomena occur.

¿No encuentras lo que buscas? Explora otros temas.

Knowunity es la app educativa nº 1 en cinco países europeos

Knowunity fue un artículo destacado por Apple y ha ocupado sistemáticamente los primeros puestos en las listas de la tienda de aplicaciones dentro de la categoría de educación en Alemania, Italia, Polonia, Suiza y Reino Unido. Regístrate hoy en Knowunity y ayuda a millones de estudiantes de todo el mundo.

Ranked #1 Education App

Descargar en

Google Play

Descargar en

App Store

Knowunity es la app educativa nº 1 en cinco países europeos

4.9+

valoración media de la app

15 M

A los alumnos les encanta Knowunity

#1

en las listas de aplicaciones educativas de 12 países

950 K+

alumnos han subido contenidos escolares

¿Aún no estás convencido? Mira lo que dicen tus compañeros...

Usuario de iOS

Me encanta esta app [...] ¡¡¡Recomiendo Knowunity a todo el mundo!!! Pasé de un 2 a un 9 con él :D

Javi, usuario de iOS

La app es muy fácil de usar y está muy bien diseñada. Hasta ahora he encontrado todo lo que estaba buscando y he podido aprender mucho de las presentaciones.

Mari, usuario de iOS

Me encanta esta app ❤️, de hecho la uso cada vez que estudio.